"""
Django settings for Dubai Analytics Platform.
"""

import os
from pathlib import Path
from datetime import timedelta
import environ

# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent

# Environment variables
env = environ.Env(
    DEBUG=(bool, False),
    SECRET_KEY=(str, 'django-insecure-change-this-in-production'),
    DATABASE_URL=(str, 'postgresql://user:password@localhost:5432/dubai_analytics'),
    REDIS_URL=(str, 'redis://localhost:6379/0'),
    CELERY_BROKER_URL=(str, 'redis://localhost:6379/1'),
    SENTRY_DSN=(str, ''),
)

# Read .env file
environ.Env.read_env(os.path.join(BASE_DIR, '.env'))

# Try to import local settings for development
try:
    from local_settings import *
except ImportError:
    pass

# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = env('SECRET_KEY')

# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = env('DEBUG')

ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['localhost', '127.0.0.1', '0.0.0.0', 'dubai-analytics.com']

# Application definition
DJANGO_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
]

THIRD_PARTY_APPS = [
    'rest_framework',
    'rest_framework_simplejwt',
    'corsheaders',
    'django_filters',
    'drf_spectacular',
    'django_celery_beat',
    'django_celery_results',
]

LOCAL_APPS = [
    'apps.core',
    'apps.users',
    'apps.analytics',
    'apps.reports',
    'apps.integrations',
    'apps.billing',
    'apps.monitoring',
]

INSTALLED_APPS = DJANGO_APPS + THIRD_PARTY_APPS + LOCAL_APPS

MIDDLEWARE = [
    'corsheaders.middleware.CorsMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
    'whitenoise.middleware.WhiteNoiseMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
    'apps.core.middleware.APIRateLimitMiddleware',
    'apps.core.middleware.APILoggingMiddleware',
]

ROOT_URLCONF = 'dubai_analytics.urls'

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
        'DIRS': [BASE_DIR / 'templates'],
        'APP_DIRS': True,
        'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
                'django.template.context_processors.request',
                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
            ],
        },
    },
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = 'dubai_analytics.wsgi.application'

# Database
DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql',
        'NAME': env('DB_NAME', default='data_analysis'),
        'USER': env('DB_USER', default='postgres'),
        'PASSWORD': env('DB_PASSWORD', default='Admin@123'),
        'HOST': env('DB_HOST', default='localhost'),
        'PORT': env('DB_PORT', default='5432'),
        'OPTIONS': {}
    }
}

# Password validation
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
    },
]

# Internationalization
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'Asia/Dubai'
USE_I18N = True
USE_TZ = True

# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
STATIC_ROOT = BASE_DIR / 'staticfiles'
STATICFILES_DIRS = [
    BASE_DIR / 'static',
]

# Media files
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'
MEDIA_ROOT = BASE_DIR / 'media'

# Default primary key field type
DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'

# Custom User Model
AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'users.User'

# REST Framework Configuration
REST_FRAMEWORK = {
    'DEFAULT_AUTHENTICATION_CLASSES': [
        'rest_framework_simplejwt.authentication.JWTAuthentication',
        'apps.core.authentication.APIKeyAuthentication',
    ],
    'DEFAULT_PERMISSION_CLASSES': [
        'rest_framework.permissions.IsAuthenticated',
    ],
    'DEFAULT_RENDERER_CLASSES': [
        'rest_framework.renderers.JSONRenderer',
    ],
    'DEFAULT_PAGINATION_CLASS': 'apps.core.pagination.StandardResultsSetPagination',
    'PAGE_SIZE': 50,
    'DEFAULT_FILTER_BACKENDS': [
        'django_filters.rest_framework.DjangoFilterBackend',
        'rest_framework.filters.SearchFilter',
        'rest_framework.filters.OrderingFilter',
    ],
    'DEFAULT_SCHEMA_CLASS': 'drf_spectacular.openapi.AutoSchema',
    'EXCEPTION_HANDLER': 'apps.core.exceptions.custom_exception_handler',
}

# JWT Configuration
SIMPLE_JWT = {
    'ACCESS_TOKEN_LIFETIME': timedelta(hours=1),
    'REFRESH_TOKEN_LIFETIME': timedelta(days=7),
    'ROTATE_REFRESH_TOKENS': True,
    'BLACKLIST_AFTER_ROTATION': True,
    'UPDATE_LAST_LOGIN': True,
    'ALGORITHM': 'HS256',
    'SIGNING_KEY': SECRET_KEY,
    'VERIFYING_KEY': None,
    'AUDIENCE': None,
    'ISSUER': None,
    'JWK_URL': None,
    'LEEWAY': 0,
    'AUTH_HEADER_TYPES': ('Bearer',),
    'AUTH_HEADER_NAME': 'HTTP_AUTHORIZATION',
    'USER_ID_FIELD': 'id',
    'USER_ID_CLAIM': 'user_id',
    'USER_AUTHENTICATION_RULE': 'rest_framework_simplejwt.authentication.default_user_authentication_rule',
    'AUTH_TOKEN_CLASSES': ('rest_framework_simplejwt.tokens.AccessToken',),
    'TOKEN_TYPE_CLAIM': 'token_type',
    'JTI_CLAIM': 'jti',
    'SLIDING_TOKEN_REFRESH_EXP_CLAIM': 'refresh_exp',
    'SLIDING_TOKEN_LIFETIME': timedelta(minutes=5),
    'SLIDING_TOKEN_REFRESH_LIFETIME': timedelta(days=1),
}

# CORS Configuration
CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS = [
    "http://localhost:3000",
    "http://127.0.0.1:3000",
    "https://admin.dubai-analytics.com",
]

CORS_ALLOW_CREDENTIALS = True

# Cache Configuration
CACHES = {
    'default': {
        'BACKEND': 'django_redis.cache.RedisCache',
        'LOCATION': env('REDIS_URL'),
        'OPTIONS': {
            'CLIENT_CLASS': 'django_redis.client.DefaultClient',
        }
    }
}

# Celery Configuration
CELERY_BROKER_URL = env('CELERY_BROKER_URL')
CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND = 'django-db'
CELERY_ACCEPT_CONTENT = ['json']
CELERY_TASK_SERIALIZER = 'json'
CELERY_RESULT_SERIALIZER = 'json'
CELERY_TIMEZONE = TIME_ZONE
CELERY_BEAT_SCHEDULER = 'django_celery_beat.schedulers:DatabaseScheduler'

# API Documentation
SPECTACULAR_SETTINGS = {
    'TITLE': 'Dubai Analytics API',
    'DESCRIPTION': 'Multi-tenant SaaS platform for Dubai Land Department data analytics',
    'VERSION': '1.0.0',
    'SERVE_INCLUDE_SCHEMA': False,
    'COMPONENT_SPLIT_REQUEST': True,
    'SCHEMA_PATH_PREFIX': '/api/v1/',
}

# Rate Limiting
RATELIMIT_USE_CACHE = 'default'
RATELIMIT_VIEW = 'apps.core.views.ratelimited_view'

# Logging Configuration
LOGGING = {
    'version': 1,
    'disable_existing_loggers': False,
    'formatters': {
        'verbose': {
            'format': '{levelname} {asctime} {module} {process:d} {thread:d} {message}',
            'style': '{',
        },
        'simple': {
            'format': '{levelname} {message}',
            'style': '{',
        },
    },
    'handlers': {
        'console': {
            'level': 'DEBUG',
            'class': 'logging.StreamHandler',
            'formatter': 'simple',
        },
    },
    'root': {
        'handlers': ['console'],
        'level': 'INFO',
    },
    'loggers': {
        'django': {
            'handlers': ['console'],
            'level': 'INFO',
            'propagate': False,
        },
        'apps': {
            'handlers': ['console'],
            'level': 'DEBUG',
            'propagate': False,
        },
    },
}

# Security Settings
SECURE_BROWSER_XSS_FILTER = True
SECURE_CONTENT_TYPE_NOSNIFF = True
X_FRAME_OPTIONS = 'DENY'
SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS = 31536000
SECURE_HSTS_INCLUDE_SUBDOMAINS = True
SECURE_HSTS_PRELOAD = True

# Session Configuration
SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE = not DEBUG
SESSION_COOKIE_HTTPONLY = True
SESSION_COOKIE_AGE = 3600

# CSRF Configuration
CSRF_COOKIE_SECURE = not DEBUG
CSRF_COOKIE_HTTPONLY = True

# Email Configuration
EMAIL_BACKEND = 'django.core.mail.backends.smtp.EmailBackend'
EMAIL_HOST = env('EMAIL_HOST', default='localhost')
EMAIL_PORT = env('EMAIL_PORT', default=587)
EMAIL_USE_TLS = env('EMAIL_USE_TLS', default=True)
EMAIL_HOST_USER = env('EMAIL_HOST_USER', default='')
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = env('EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD', default='')
DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL = env('DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL', default='noreply@dubai-analytics.com')

# Sentry Configuration
if env('SENTRY_DSN'):
    import sentry_sdk
    from sentry_sdk.integrations.django import DjangoIntegration
    from sentry_sdk.integrations.celery import CeleryIntegration
    
    sentry_sdk.init(
        dsn=env('SENTRY_DSN'),
        integrations=[
            DjangoIntegration(),
            CeleryIntegration(),
        ],
        traces_sample_rate=0.1,
        send_default_pii=True,
    )

# Analytics Configuration
ANALYTICS_SETTINGS = {
    'FORECAST_PERIODS': 12,  # months
    'CONFIDENCE_INTERVAL': 0.95,
    'MIN_DATA_POINTS': 10,
    'CACHE_FORECASTS_HOURS': 24,
}

# Billing Configuration
BILLING_SETTINGS = {
    'FREE_TIER_LIMITS': {
        'api_calls_per_month': 500,
        'reports_per_month': 5,
        'forecast_requests_per_month': 10,
    },
    'PAID_TIER_LIMITS': {
        'api_calls_per_month': 10000,
        'reports_per_month': 100,
        'forecast_requests_per_month': 1000,
    },
    'PREMIUM_TIER_LIMITS': {
        'api_calls_per_month': 100000,
        'reports_per_month': 1000,
        'forecast_requests_per_month': 10000,
    },
}